North America Vertical Farming Crops Market to Grow at a CAGR of 22.6% to reach US$ 398.77 Mn from 2020 to 2028

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market Forecast to 2028 - COVID-19 Impact and Regional Analysis by Crop Type (Tomato, Leafy Greens, Herbs, and Others), End-Use (Food Retail, and Food Service), and Farming Technique (Hydroponics, Aeroponics, and Aquaponics)

  • Report Code : TIPRE00022171
  • Category : Food and Beverages
  • Status : Published
  • No. of Pages : 112
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The vertical farming crops market in North America is expected to grow from US$ 95.59 million in 2021 to US$ 398.77 million by 2028; it is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 22.6% from 2021 to 2028.



Water scarcity, which is likely to be made worse by climate change, is another threat to the whole food system. According to the United Nations, by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population will live in water-stressed regions. Presently, 70% of the world’s freshwater is used for traditional agriculture, so a water crisis would certainly lead to a food crisis. The impact of climate change is variable and unpredictable, thereby adding pressure on the food system. For example, higher CO2 levels increase some crop yields but reduce their nutritional values. Warmer temperatures lead to the growth of many new pests and weeds. Extreme temperatures lead to droughts or excessive rainfall, which can prevent crops from growing. Vertical farming can be part of the solution as it uses less water and allows farmers to control the climate needed for the crops. For instance, a group of researchers from Columbia University, who commercialized the idea of vertical farming in the US, projected that a 30-story building covering one city block could have the efficiency of a 2,400 acre traditional farm due to the year-round growing season and the ability to use vertical space to pile vegetables. Furthermore, vertical farming is projected to use 70–95% less water than traditional agriculture due to a controlled environment reducing evaporation and easier water recapture. For this reason, areas with limited water supplies are primary adopters of vertical farming. Vertical farms do not use soil for farming. They use little water (compared to traditional agricultural practices) and a combination of natural and artificial lighting. Also, the manufacturers' strategic activities is further driving the adoption of vertical farming. For instance, companies such as Signify and Valoya are developing better lighting solutions, resulting in a decrease in the costs of running a vertical farm.

The US had the highest number of confirmed COVID-19 cases compared to Canada and Mexico, which negatively impacted the region's food & beverage and agriculture industries. Labor shortages, particularly during the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic, negatively impacted the vertical farming crops market across the region. However, major players focused on expanding their operations during the COVID-19 pandemic. For instance, vertical farms such as Bowery Farming and AeroFarms are boosting output. Bowery Farms has been pairing technology with agriculture to increase yields and curb the need for water and other inputs. The startup's software uses vision systems, automation technology, and machine learning to monitor plants continually. Bowery's three farms, two in Kearny, New Jersey, about 10 miles from Manhattan, and one in Baltimore, use no pesticides, 95% less water, and are more than 100 times more productive than traditional agriculture per acre. Another pioneering startup in the field, South San Francisco-based Plenty, established a new farm in the middle of Los Angeles. Also, Orlando-based Kalera opened a second facility near the Orlando International Airport, projected to produce about 6 million heads of lettuce per year. Such developments are boosting market growth.

Vendors can attract new customers and expand their footprints in emerging markets with the new features and technologies, thereby driving the North America vertical farming crops market. The North America vertical farming crops market is expected to grow at a significant CAGR during the forecast period.

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market Segmentation

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market – By Crop Type

  • Tomato
  • Leafy Greens
  • Herbs
  • Others

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market – By End-Use

  • Food Service
  • Food Retail

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market – By Farming Technique

  • Hydroponics
  • Aeroponics
  • Aquaponics

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market – By Country

  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico

North America Vertical Farming Crops Market – Companies Mentioned

  • AeroFarms                                
  • CropOne                                    
  • Plantlab                                     
  • Gotham Greens                       
  • BOWERY FARMING INC.        
  • Infarm                                       
  • Plenty Unlimited Inc.             
  • BrightFarms    
Report Coverage
Report Coverage

Revenue forecast, Company Analysis, Industry landscape, Growth factors, and Trends

Segment Covered
Segment Covered

Crop Type, End-Use, Farming Technique

Regional Scope
Regional Scope

North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South & Central America

Country Scope
Country Scope

US, Canada

  1. AeroFarms
  2. CropOne
  3. Plantlab
  4. Gotham Greens
  5. BOWERY FARMING INC.
  6. Infarm
  7. Plenty Unlimited Inc.
  8. BrightFarms

The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.

  1. Data Collection and Secondary Research:

As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published many reports and advised several clients across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.

Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organizations are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in the last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.

  1. Primary Research:

The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.

For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/Sales Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.

A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:

  • Provides first-hand information on the market size, market trends, growth trends, competitive landscape, and outlook
  • Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
  • Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding

Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:

  • Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
  • Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.

Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:

Research Methodology

Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.

  1. Data Analysis:

Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.

  • 3.1 Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:

We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.

  • 3.2 Country Level Data:

Various factors that are especially aligned to the country are taken into account to determine the market size for a certain area and country, including the presence of vendors, such as headquarters and offices, the country's GDP, demand patterns, and industry growth. To comprehend the market dynamics for the nation, a number of growth variables, inhibitors, application areas, and current market trends are researched. The aforementioned elements aid in determining the country's overall market's growth potential.

  • 3.3 Company Profile:

The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.

  • 3.4 Developing Base Number:

Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.

  1. Data Triangulation and Final Review:

The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.

We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.

We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.

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