分析师观点：
全球第三方物流市场规模已分为五个主要区域：北美、欧洲、亚太地区 (APAC)、中东和非洲 (MEA) 以及南美洲 (SAM)。
由于最大限度地提高运营效率和提高盈利能力，第三方物流正在朝着增加信息库和大规模运营的方向发展。托运人与第三方物流提供商之间关系的战略性质有所改善。在全球范围内，3PL 公司正在增强员工实力、组织技能、扩大服务范围、投资新技术并扩大地理覆盖范围，以提供数据驱动的解决方案。
此外，3PL 公司还实施了多种基于软件的解决方案运营中的解决方案，以减少低效率和成本，节省运营时间。此外，在仓库管理系统通信中实施语音识别软件将支持订单周转和库存记录，同时减少员工培训要求。除此之外，3PL 公司对基于云的技术的接受将通过认识到客户访问的需求来响应需求，这有望更好地有效满足季节性趋势。
北美是全球物流行业的著名地区之一。市场增长的重要因素之一是沃尔玛和亚马逊等全球零售和电子商务领导者的存在。欧洲是一些最大的汽车、医疗设备和机械制造公司的所在地。发达的基础设施和政府投资正在支持 3PL 市场的增长。
市场概述：
第三方物流，也称为 3PL，是将物流和供应链管理责任外包给第三方服务提供商的做法。这些服务提供商包括仓储、运输、库存管理和订单履行，使企业能够简化运营、削减开支并专注于其核心能力。电子商务的繁荣以及当日送达计划使得现代消费者体验中对更复杂的零售和物流解决方案的需求不断增长。在线买家越来越期望从下订单的那一刻起直到商品到达为止，快速交货和个性化的购物体验。据报道，在美国，十分之九的消费者认为送货及时性和折扣或免费送货是他们购买决策的重要因素。此外，技术进步是推动市场的另一个因素。自动导引车 (AGV)、人工智能和云技术等最新技术正在帮助 3PL 提高整体准确性和效率。
战略见解
市场驱动因素：
减少整体运营的需求增加成本
第三方物流企业专门从事物流，其在该领域的专业知识始终优于核心企业。他们还可以满足技术需求。此外，第三方物流提供商可以帮助削减库存费用，并可以制定策略来降低公司的整体运输和交付成本。许多核心公司可能缺乏时间和能力来保持物流服务和系统最新。在快速商业扩张期间，组织经常面临满足产品交付期限的困难。
此外，雇用第三方公司比投资物流业务更具成本效益。 NTT Data 2022 年的一项研究显示，使用第三方物流服务的受访者中，超过 65% 的人承认使用第三方物流减少了物流支出。物流支出的减少直接影响了船公司的整体利润。此外，近年来消费者对送货服务的偏好发生了巨大变化。消费者选择更快的送货，并愿意为此支付额外的费用。根据 Omnitracs 2021 年消费者行为调查，65% 的美国买家愿意花更多钱来获得更快、更可靠的配送。因此，对可靠物流服务的需求呈指数级增长。因此，由于总体运营成本的降低和及时交付的管理，预计将推动第三方物流市场的发展。
3PL 公司专注于各种物流业务，例如网络分析、模式网络优化、仓储、供应商合规性监控以及其他物流操作。相比之下，核心组织很难在每个业务部门培养库存管理和存储、合同包装、装配要求、运输等物流技能。选择第三方物流公司使公司能够将时间和资源投入到核心竞争力和实际业务领域。根据Coyote Logistics的调查，56%的受访者选择第三方物流只是为了提高业务运营效率。因此，上述优势预计将推动第三方物流市场的发展。
细分分析：
根据运输方式，第三方物流市场分为公路、铁路、水路和航空。公路运输占据了最大的市场份额。这种运输方式在 3PL 服务中发挥着至关重要的作用，涉及卡车、货车和其他道路车辆的货运。这种运输方式通常因其灵活性、可到达不同地点以及提供最后一英里交付解决方案的能力而受到青睐，尤其是在城市地区。它是第三方物流 (3PL) 运营的重要组成部分，可确保货物在制造工厂、配送中心和最终消费者之间高效、准时地移动。它提供可靠且经济高效的解决方案，以满足多样化的物流需求。
与公路运输相比，铁路为物流运营提供了多种优势，包括重型货物的高容量、能源效率和较低的碳排放。铁路部门在 3PL 服务中发挥着至关重要的作用，特别是在长途和洲际运输方面，铁路在运输大宗商品和集装箱方面表现出色。它为对时间要求不高的货物的客户提供经济高效且环保的解决方案。此外，铁路通常与公路和海运等其他运输方式无缝集成，提供高效的多式联运系统，从而优化供应链。
区域分析：
根据 Insight Partners 的分析，2022 年，亚太地区占据了较大的市场份额。不断增长的经济和电子商务的渗透正在推动市场。由于印度、马来西亚和新加坡等发展中经济体的工业、制造业和农业部门的增长，该地区的物流活动不断增加。此外，政府促进物流业和发展基础设施的举措是市场增长的一些支持因素。 2022年，亚洲开发银行（ADB）授权提供2.5亿美元政策性贷款，帮助印度政府实现加强国家物流基础设施和降低成本的目标。上述因素预计将在不久的将来推动市场发展。
在亚太地区，中国主导着第三方物流市场。凭借有利的政府法规、优良的公路、铁路和交通基础设施、庞大的仓储设施网络以及强大的信息技术基础设施等因素，中国正在逐步成为世界上物流和运输领域最强大的国家之一。中国电子商务行业的快速发展开启了中国经济史上的新纪元。中国超过38%的GDP来自电子商务行业。此外，2020年，近四分之一的中国商品可以在线购买，这一数字显着高于18%的全球平均水平。去年，全球零售电子商务销售额的一半以上是中国商品。此外，由于行业数字化、自动化，全国物流业整体呈现显着发展。因此，由于上述因素，该国 3PL 服务的整体采用率显着增加。
主要参与者分析：
德国邮政 DHL 集团、Kuehne + Nagel International AG、日本通运有限公司、DB全球第三方物流市场的企业高度采用并购等无机和有机策略。下面列出了主要第三方物流市场参与者的一些最新动态：
年份
新闻
国家
2022 年 10 月
乔达，运输和物流领域的全球领导者，宣布其已签署收购美国公司 Need It Now Delivers 的协议。此次收购将使乔达能够显着提高其在美国合同物流和最后一英里交付领域的影响力。此次收购还将巩固乔达作为全球十大领先物流供应商之一的地位
北美
Report Coverage
Revenue forecast, Company Analysis, Industry landscape, Growth factors, and Trends
Segment Covered
This text is related
to segments covered.
Regional Scope
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South & Central America
Country Scope
This text is related
to country scope.
Frequently Asked Questions
Over the last decade, the progress of internet has been directly linked with the adoption of e-commerce. E-commerce has replaced mortar and brick retail in almost all aspects. As a result, many popular retail stores and brands have launched online shopping platforms. However, the growth of online marketplaces such as Amazon and Alibaba is exponential. As a result, the volume of overall shipments increased, ultimately creating demand for shipping services. In the 13 markets evaluated, almost 159 billion packages were transported in 2021, compared to 131 billion packages in 2020, representing a 21% increase.
Many large and medium-sized organizations are taking initiatives to optimize their business processes to reduce their carbon footprints. The transportation and logistics sector is among the major contributors to carbon emissions, accounting for approximately 27% of the total emissions.
Asia Pacific is projected to dominate the third party logistics market. Continuously growing economies and penetration of e-commerce are driving the market. Owing to growth in the industrial, manufacturing, and agriculture sectors in developing economies such as India, Malaysia, and Singapore, the logistics activities in the region are increasing. Further, government initiatives to promote the logistics sector and develop infrastructure are some supporting factors for the market growth. In 2022, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) authorized a $ 250 million policy-based loan to help the Indian government's goal of strengthening the country's logistics infrastructure and lowering costs. The factors mentioned above are anticipated to drive the market in the near future.
DHL Group, XPO Inc., United Parcel Services Inc., KUEHNE + NAGEL international AG are the key market players operating in the global third party logistics market.
Big Data is another technology that is transforming the third-party logistics industry notably. By analyzing financial and operational KPIs and providing the best shipping experience, a data-driven strategy aids third-party logistics service providers in maintaining flexibility. Third-party logistics service providers will be able to turn data into insightful knowledge by developing data science technologies and other resources.
The List of Additional Companies - Third party logistics market
- CEVA Logistics
- FedEx
- Expeditors
- SF Logistics
- Maersk Logistics
- Kintetsu World Express
- Yusen Logistics
- Toll Group
- Hellmann Worldwide Logistics
- Penske Logistics
The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.
- Data Collection and Secondary Research:
As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published and advised several client across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.
Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organization are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.
- Primary Research:
The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.
For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.
A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:
- Provides first-hand information on the market size, market trends, growth trends, competitive landscape, and outlook
- Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
- Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding
Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:
- Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
- Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.
Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:
Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.
- Data Analysis:
Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.
- Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:
We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.
- Country Level Data:
Various factors that are especially aligned to the country are taken into account to determine the market size for a certain area and country, including the presence of vendors, such as headquarters and offices, the country's GDP, demand patterns, and industry growth. To comprehend the market dynamics for the nation, a number of growth variables, inhibitors, application areas, and current market trends are researched. The aforementioned elements aid in determining the country's overall market's growth potential.
- Company Profile:
The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.
- Developing Base Number:
Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.
- Data Triangulation and Final Review:
The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.
We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.
We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.
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